2016: The Political Circus, The Taxpayer’s Tab

Reflecting on a challenging year for Texas real estate and politics

[Editor’s Note: The following article presents the personal observations and opinions of Jon Anderson and does not necessarily reflect the editorial stance of daltxrealestate.com.]

Reflecting on 2016: A Turbulent Year for Texas Real Estate and Politics

The year 2016 concluded with a collective sigh of relief for many, marked by a pervasive sense that the world had witnessed an unusually high number of unsettling events. While the national political landscape was undeniably fraught, Texas itself contributed more than its fair share of contentious issues and policy missteps, directly impacting our local real estate domain. From controversial urban development schemes to heated debates over social policy and the solvency of public pensions, the past year presented a relentless series of challenges that continue to reverberate throughout the state and its communities, particularly within the dynamic Dallas-Fort Worth metropolitan area.

Urban Planning and Development: A Mixed Bag

Fair Park: A Vision Derailed

One of the most significant local dramas unfolded around the proposed Walt Humann plan for Fair Park. What initially appeared to be an unstoppable initiative, rapidly advancing through Parks Board approval, ultimately met a critical roadblock at the eleventh hour. The ambitious plan, aiming to revitalize the historic Fair Park, was widely criticized by media outlets for its poorly worded, “Swiss cheese” contract and perceived lack of transparency. Fortunately, the city attorney intervened, recognizing that the legal framework simply did not support the proposed deal. While the plan was ultimately scuppered on a technicality, its failure highlights a troubling pattern in urban governance. With the city’s strained finances, Fair Park’s future remains uncertain. The fear persists that South Dallas, the community surrounding this vital asset, will once again face neglect for the 49 weeks of the year when the State Fair isn’t in session, failing to realize its full potential as a year-round economic and cultural hub. The aborted plan leaves a vacuum, and the crucial question remains: How will Dallas ensure equitable development and sustained investment in this historically significant yet often overlooked part of the city?

Preston Center: Costly Reports, Stagnant Progress

Another major point of contention centered on the Preston Center Area Task Force. After two years of deliberations and a substantial investment of public funds, the task force finally delivered its self-authored report to the city. However, despite the considerable time and resources—an estimated $300,000—the costly research yielded surprisingly little. The recommendations largely advocated for maintaining the status quo, offering minimal concrete details or actionable strategies. It felt akin to a book report written without the author ever having truly engaged with the material. This outcome left the city without a robust, forward-looking plan for one of its most vital commercial and residential hubs. The incident served as a stark reminder of how public resources can be mismanaged, resulting in “hollow” outcomes that fail to address pressing urban planning needs. The inability to translate significant investment into tangible progress for Preston Center raises serious questions about efficiency and accountability within city planning processes, leaving residents and businesses yearning for meaningful development.

Navigating Controversial Social Policies and Their Economic Ripple Effects

The Intersection of Education, Politics, and Property Values

The year 2016 also saw the rise of contentious “bathroom bills” and related legislation in Texas, ostensibly aimed at marginalizing transgender individuals. A particularly high-profile incident involved Lt. Governor Dan Patrick, who vociferously condemned the Fort Worth school district for implementing accommodations for its transgender students. Despite the school board clarifying that such accommodations were rare—occurring about once a year—Patrick’s response was extreme. He controversially threatened to forfeit $10 billion in federal education funding annually if school districts continued to make these accommodations. To put this into perspective, this potential loss would amount to roughly $500 million per transgender student statewide each year. Such a disproportionate and attention-seeking reaction has profound implications. Schools are often a primary driver for families choosing where to live, directly influencing property values. The removal of $10 billion from the state’s education budget would undoubtedly cripple Texas schools, leading to a precipitous decline in educational quality and, consequently, property values across the state. Furthermore, it would deter relocating companies, who prioritize strong public education systems for their employees’ families, making them think twice before investing in Texas.

The Future of Social Security: A Looming Threat to Seniors and Housing

Even as the dust settled from the presidential election, Texas politicians were already eyeing significant changes to federal programs. Collin County Republican Sam Johnson quickly moved to propose severe cuts to Social Security benefits. If enacted, these cuts would dramatically reduce the financial stability of seniors, forcing many to subsist on even less than they currently do. This proposal is particularly galling given that Johnson himself, like other members of Congress, enjoys a guaranteed congressional pension, shielding him from the very cuts he advocates. Proponents argue these cuts are necessary to sustain the program. However, as financial experts and mathematicians frequently point out, a far simpler and less painful solution exists: removing the current $127,200 contribution cap on Social Security taxes. Collecting Social Security taxes on all personal income above this cap would largely resolve the program’s funding issues. The reluctance to implement such a straightforward fix often stems from its impact on the wealthy and corporations, who are disinclined to pay their fair share. As one affluent construction company owner noted, for high-earners, the continued contribution would barely be noticeable. Yet, rather than asking the most capable to contribute slightly more, Sam Johnson and others prefer to diminish the benefits for the majority, particularly those who rely most heavily on Social Security. The consequences of reduced Social Security benefits are far-reaching: seniors might be forced from their homes as property taxes and maintenance costs inevitably rise, and they would have less disposable income for essential medical and assisted living expenses, ultimately burdening public assistance programs even further. It’s a lose-lose proposition that disproportionately harms the most vulnerable.

The Dallas Pension Crisis and Eroding Public Trust

A Decade-Long Deferred Problem Explodes

The state of Dallas’s Police and Fire Pension System represents a spectacular example of political short-sightedness and fiscal irresponsibility. For decades, Dallas has struggled with notoriously low pay for its police and fire personnel. Instead of implementing real-time salary adjustments, as effective organizations would, city leaders opted for a deferred pension plan—a ticking time bomb designed to explode in the distant future, long after the architects of the plan had left office. It’s hard to imagine that an army of actuaries weren’t loudly signaling “Danger, Will Robinson!” throughout the plan’s inception. Yet, driven by political expediency and the deferral of responsibility, Dallas proceeded. This already precarious system, coupled with spectacularly bad management and a global economic downturn, inevitably led to its premature detonation.

Mayoral Missteps and Intensifying Crisis

Rather than adeptly managing this now colossal problem, we witnessed hyperbolic, headline-grabbing pronouncements from Mayor Rawlings. Just months ago, he sensationally claimed that property taxes would need to surge by 130 percent—a figure against state law—to cover the immediate shortfall, implying a lump-sum payment in a single year. This alarmist rhetoric was later walked back to a more palatable 30-year repayment plan. More damagingly, Mayor Rawlings “shouted fire” in a crowded theater by announcing his intention to halt lump-sum withdrawals from the pension fund. This, predictably, intensified the already ongoing “run on the bank,” as members, fearing the loss of their investments, rushed to withdraw their funds. The direct consequence was a further depletion of the pension system’s already dwindling assets. It was a masterclass in exacerbating a crisis through ill-advised public statements. Ultimately, while “blue lives matter” is a powerful sentiment, in this financial crisis, it became tragically clear that “green matters more.”

Eroding Credibility: A Broader Crisis for Law Enforcement

Beyond the pension debacle, 2016 also underscored a broader crisis of credibility for police forces nationwide. I foresee that police departments are on the cusp of their own “pedophile priest” scandal. The pervasive ubiquity of cameras—dash cams, body cams, and cell phone cameras—is now routinely exposing misconduct and “bad apples” to public scrutiny. Like the clergy, police once enjoyed an almost iron-clad trust from the majority of citizens. It is profoundly distressing and infuriating to witness this trust being routinely shattered by incidents of brutality, corruption, and systemic cover-ups. Alarmingly, unlike many incidents in the Catholic scandal which often dated back decades, police misconduct is frequently captured in real-time, fueling immediate and intense public outrage. Any police force that fails to proactively purge problematic officers and fundamentally reform its practices will inevitably find itself starring in viral videos, facing massive public backlash, and enduring costly lawsuits in the coming years. The billions ultimately paid by the church in settlements serve as a sobering precedent. The financial implications are enormous: pension deficits and eventual judgments from police misconduct lawsuits are paid with taxpayer dollars, specifically property taxes. This creates a double-whammy for citizens, as funds are diverted from essential services like roads, schools (which Lt. Governor Patrick already threatened to make $10 billion poorer), and other critical city programs. It also leads to higher bond interest rates for the city, creating a trifecta of losses for Dallas residents: reduced services, increased taxes, and greater financial instability.

The Evolving Real Estate Landscape and Persistent Property Tax Burdens

Dallas Real Estate: Normalization After a Frenzy

For several years, the Dallas housing market experienced an almost unprecedented frenzy, with out-of-control sales rates. Homeowners were often advised to secure their next property before listing their current one, lest they find themselves living in a hotel between closings. However, as the year drew to a close, a subtle shift began. Signs of cooling started to emerge, extending even below the million-dollar market. Homes that would have been snapped up instantly a year or two prior began to sit on the market a little longer. This marked the slow but inevitable return to a more normalized Dallas market. As interest rates continue to climb, a natural consequence is that more potential buyers will be priced out of the market. This, combined with stagnant wage growth, means that what buyers can afford remains largely unchanged, inevitably impacting selling prices and moderating the rapid appreciation witnessed in previous years. The direct “cost” of the past three years’ runaway market growth? Exorbitant property tax increases that have burdened homeowners across the region.

Property Taxes: A Flawed Path to Reform

Just a month before the year’s end, the state legislature initiated discussions on Senate Bill 2 (SB 2), a proposed reform aimed at mitigating the recent aggressive increases in property taxes. Introduced by Republican Paul Bettencourt, Chairman of the Senate Select Committee on Property Tax Reform & Relief, the bill contained several commendable provisions. However, it conspicuously omitted one critical issue: Texas’s lack of real estate transaction disclosure. This fundamental absence leaves appraisal districts largely blind when setting property values, as they cannot access actual sales price data. The omission raises serious questions, especially considering that Senator Bettencourt operates a tax appraisal consultancy—a business dedicated to helping (often wealthy) clients lower their tax bills. Arming appraisal districts with accurate sales information would directly undermine his personal business interests, highlighting a glaring conflict of interest. Consequently, those most capable of paying their fair share remain the most adept at circumventing it, leaving the burden disproportionately on average homeowners. While 2017 offers a fresh start, the path to genuine property tax reform, free from political self-interest, remains an uphill battle. The hope for meaningful improvement over the turbulent 2016 is indeed a mighty low bar, yet one that Texans eagerly anticipate.

Remember: High-rises, HOAs, and renovation projects are my primary focus. However, I also deeply appreciate modern and historical architecture, always balancing these aesthetics against the principles of the YIMBY movement (Yes In My Backyard). If you are interested in hosting a Candysdirt.com Staff Meeting event, I am your ideal contact. In 2016, my contributions to real estate journalism were honored with Bronze and Silver awards from the National Association of Real Estate Editors. Do you have a compelling story to share, a groundbreaking real estate development to highlight, or perhaps even a unique marriage proposal idea? Please don’t hesitate to reach out to me via email at [email protected]. I look forward to hearing from you and engaging in thoughtful discussions about the future of our urban landscapes.